What technologies are used in fuel oil desulfurization?
Technologies such as hydrodesulfurization (HDS), biodesulfurization, extractive distillation, selective adsorption, and oxidative desulfurization (ODS) have been proposed for fuel oil desulfurization , , , .
What is desulfurization technology in oil refining?
While desulfurization technology is a key process in oil refining with the common goal of increasing fuel quality and environmental protection, the different techniques of desulfurization have been outlined, summarized, and reviewed in this contribution. Among them, ODS has been the most adopted method of producing ultra-low sulfur fuels.
What technologies are used in desulfurization?
desulfurization, with the majority of their efforts focusing on four technologies: ADS, BDS, and ODS. desulfurization reactors, effective isolation, storage and processing of oil-based microbial cells. Furthermore, ADS is an optimal means of processing fuel with a low sulfur content of less than 10 ppm.
How to choose the best desulfurization technology?
The applicability of various desulfurization technologies should be evaluated taking into account all requirements for the produced fuels. The most effective options for ultra deep desulfurization should be chosen since removing all sulfur from the fuels might be too expensive or result in refinery CO 2 emissions which are too high , .