This review elucidates the methods used for extracting peanut oil, including mechanical and chemical processes that have been combined with biological or physical pre-treatment techniques. Their primary goals are to maximize oil extraction and unlock the untapped potential of defatted whole peanuts.
What technology is used for extracting peanut oil?
The leaching method, also known as the extraction method, is the technology used for extracting peanut oil. It involves using certain organic solvents that can dissolve fat to spray and immerse the oil-bearing materials, eventually separating the fat from the materials.
What is peanut oil processing technology?
This chapter covers the technology used for processing peanut oil. It starts by explaining the pretreatment technology and peanut pressing technology for high temperature and cold pressing peanut oil. It then discusses the peanut oil extraction technology, which includes leaching and separation technology.
Can peanut oil be removed by hot pressing method?
Although up to 80%¨C90% oil can be removed by hot pressing method, most proteins in peanut meal will be denatured and the content of water-soluble proteins and functional properties will be decreased obviously due to high-temperature treatment. The general cold pressing process is processed in an environment below 60 °C.