This chapter covers the technology used for processing peanut oil. It starts by explaining the pretreatment technology and peanut pressing technology for high temperature and cold pressing peanut oil. It then discusses the peanut oil extraction technology, which includes leaching and separation technology.
What technology is used for extracting peanut oil?
The leaching method, also known as the extraction method, is the technology used for extracting peanut oil. It involves using certain organic solvents that can dissolve fat to spray and immerse the oil-bearing materials, eventually separating the fat from the materials.
What solvent is used to extract peanut oil?
Two different solvents, n-hexane, and petroleum ether, were used. The moisture level of the peanuts used in the experiment was 6.68% d.b. The extraction process was carried out for 8 h at 100 °C with a solvent feeding rate of 4¨C5 drops per second. After the extraction, the peanut oil was distilled and held in an oven at 105 °C for 1 h.
What methods are used to extract peanut oil?
This review elucidates the methods used for extracting peanut oil, including mechanical and chemical processes that have been combined with biological or physical pre-treatment techniques. Their primary goals are to maximize oil extraction and unlock the untapped potential of defatted whole peanuts.
